What is Laparoscopy and Why It is Performed?

If your fertility specialist has discussed laparoscopy but you are still wondering what is laparoscopy and why it is performed then we are here to help you. Well,  A laparoscopy is a minimally invasive procedure that helps in determining the inside structure of your stomach or pelvis. Surgery which is performed with a laparoscope is called laparoscopic surgery. The laparoscope camera projects an image of the inside organs of your abdomen. These images help in identifying the cause of various conditions and one of them is infertility. Let’s explore more about laparoscopy in detail. 

Why Laparoscopic Surgeries are Performed? 

Laparoscopic surgeries are performed if you are facing cysts in the uterus, fibroids, or stones, or for the removal of polyps. This surgery is also performed for tubal ligation and reversal, biopsies, Urethral and vaginal reconstruction surgery, Hernia repair surgery, Small tumor removals, and many other purposes. If you are trying to conceive with such conditions then you can consult with the Best IVF Doctors in Lucknow.   

How Laparoscopy is Performed? 

This process includes a few steps. The first step is you have to lay on the operating table and then your anesthesiologist will give you general anesthesia to relax your muscles. The next step is your surgeon will then make a small cut near your belly button and insert a gas tube into this incision to fill your belly with gas. Then surgeon will pump the area with gas so that it will be easier to watch the inner organs on the monitor. After removing the gas tube, a laparoscope is inserted through incisions and it would be easier to take tissue samples from nearby tissue. Then your incision will be closed. This surgery can take more than one hour and its duration also depends on your condition. 

You may have pain after surgery from small amounts of gas left in your body and internal pain. Medications may be provided by your surgeon to give you relief from pain.  

What are the Advantages of Laparoscopic Surgery? 

There are many advantages of laparoscopic surgery such as less blood loss and lower risk of hemorrhage, less risk of infection, smaller scars, faster recovery, less pain during healing, and less belly pain. There are several advantages of this surgery so if a woman is facing uterine fibroids then even the best Infertility specialist in Lucknow also suggests this surgery for earlier relief. 

Which Steps you should follow after undergoing Laparoscopic Surgery? 

You should follow the instructions of your doctor and keep the incisions clean and dry. Don’t drink alcohol for at least 24 hours after surgery. It may take some days before you can poop as usual. If you have incisions then leave the glue on your incisions and let it be dry after shower.  Also, take a healthy diet and medications after consulting your doctor. 

Conclusion

Laparoscopy is a minimally invasive procedure that helps in determining the inside structure of your stomach or pelvis. You may have pain after surgery from small amounts of gas left in your body and internal pain. Medications may be provided by your surgeon to give you relief from pain. Less risk of infection, smaller scars, faster recovery, less pain during healing, and less belly pain are some of the common advantages of Laparoscopic surgery. 

Well, it is a safe process but it also includes a few risks like Bleeding from the incision and injury to nearby organs and blood vessels, Abdominal swelling, Blood clots, and infections in the abdominal area. It's important to understand every step of this process before undergoing laparoscopic surgery.