IN VITRO FERTILIZATION | Best IVF Center in Lahore
In Vitro Fertilization is a technique aimed at obtaining the union of the egg with the sperm in a laboratory, to obtain embryos that can be transferred to the maternal uterus. Fertilization of eggs can be carried out using the conventional Best IVF Center in Lahore or Intracytoplasmic Sperm Injection.
Ovarian stimulation
Controlled ovarian stimulation consists of the administration of injections aimed at causing the ovaries, instead of producing a single oocyte – as they do naturally every month – to produce more eggs. oocytes, suitable for fertilization, in order to be able to obtain a greater number of embryos.
The treatment lasts between 10 and 20 days, depending on the protocol used. During the latter, clinical checks are carried out, consisting of the evaluation of hormonal blood levels and ultrasound control of follicular development, to verify that the growth and evolution of the follicles are adequate.
Oocyte capture
When we have confirmation that most of the ovarian follicles have a size between 19 and 21 mm, the induction phase ends and we then administer an injection subcutaneously to induce oocyte maturation, approximately 36 hours before oocyte capture. Regarding the puncture, the patient is hospitalized on an outpatient basis without needing to spend the night in the hospital. The puncture or capture is carried out in the operating room or under sedation so that the patient does not feel any type of discomfort.
The embryologist will identify the oocytes obtained during the puncture through the microscope, then they will be isolated and classified during their maturity phase. Furthermore, during this second phase, a sperm sample (from the partner or the donor) will be necessary for its subsequent capacitation.
Fertilization
Once we have the eggs and sperm, we proceed to the union of the two so that fertilization occurs.
This process can be carried out using the conventional best ivf in lahore, which consists of placing in a culture plate an egg with a high quantity of qualified spermatozoa (approx. 250,000/ml) or by ICSI, by intra-cytoplasmic microinjection, residing in the introduction of a living sperm inside the egg. They are subsequently kept in a biological incubator at a temperature of 37°C and under a gas concentration and a degree of humidity similar to the human body.
The resulting embryos are checked daily and classified according to their morphology and division capacity.
4. Embryo transfer
This consists of the introduction of viable embryos, through the cervix, to deposit them approximately 1.5 cm. from the fundus of the uterus. To do this, we use a specific embryo transfer catheter. The number of embryos to be transferred will depend on the age of the patient, the number of attempts previously made without achieving gestation, as well as the medical criterion. The patient will not require analgesia during this process, as it is a quick and painless procedure, however, it will take place in a surgical unit close to the Reproduction Laboratory. The patient and the medical team will agree on whether the subsequent rest is adequate in your specific case.
In later days, it is usually necessary to receive treatment with vaginal or subcutaneous progesterone, and in some cases with oral, vaginal or transdermal estrogen.
Vitrification of embryos
After carrying out the embryo transfer, vitrification of the quality embryos not transferred is carried out, to be able to use them during a subsequent cycle without the need for new ovarian stimulation.
Conclusion
The best IVF clinics in Lahore offer hope and support to individuals and couples facing infertility challenges. With their commitment to excellence, personalized care, and compassionate approach, these clinics play a pivotal role in helping patients realize their dreams of parenthood.
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