The Guide to Ingrown Toenail Removal: Tips, Treatments, and Aftercare

Whether it is due to improper nail trimming, tight shoes, poor foot hygiene, or a genetic predisposition, an ingrown toenail can cause discomfort and may lead to infection if not properly treated. Ingrown toenails are painful. This comprehensive guide covers what you need to know about ingrown toenail removal, from prevention tips to ingrown treatment options and aftercare.

An ingrown toenail occurs when the edge or corner of the toenail grows into the flesh of the toe. This condition often affects the big toe and can cause pain, redness, swelling, and sometimes infection.

Prevention Tips

Preventing ingrown toenails is about adopting good foot care habits:

1.       Proper Nail Trimming: Always cut your toenails straight across and avoid rounding the corners. Keep them at a moderate length—not too short.

2.       Choose the Right Footwear: Wear shoes that fit well and provide enough room for your toes. Avoid tight shoes and high heels that push your toes together.

3.       Maintain Good Foot Hygiene: Wash your feet regularly and keep them dry. Moisturize if necessary, but avoid between the toes where fungus can grow.

4.       Avoid Trauma: Be careful not to injure your toenails. When playing sports or engaging in activities that stress your feet, wear protective footwear.

Treatment Options

Treatment options range from home remedies to professional medical procedures.

Home Remedies:

1. Soak your foot in warm, soapy water for 15-20 minutes, 3-4 times a day. It can reduce swelling and relieve tenderness.
2. After soaking, place a small piece of cotton or waxed dental floss under the edge of the ingrown nail to help it grow above the skin.
3. Apply an antibiotic ointment and cover the toe with a bandage to prevent infection.

When to See a Doctor:

If home remedies do not alleviate the pain or you notice signs of infectionsuch asincreased redness, swelling, pus, or a fever, seek medical attention.

Lifting the Nail: For a slightly ingrown nail, the doctor may lift the nail edge and place cotton, dental floss, or a splint under it.

Partial Nail Removal: For a more severe ingrown nail, the doctor may trim or remove the ingrown portion of the nail. A local anesthetic is used.

Complete Nail Removal: In cases of recurrent ingrown nails, the nail may be removed. Sometimes, a chemical or laser treatment is used to prevent the nail from growing back.

Aftercare

Proper aftercare is crucial to ensure optimal healing and prevent recurrence.

Adhere to guidelines provided including medication, dressing changes, and activity restrictions.

Clean the toe daily with warm water and mild soap. Avoid soaking it unless instructed by your podiatrist.

Wear open-toed shoes or loose-fitting footwear until the toe heals.

Monitor for infection by keeping an eye on the healing process. Look out for signs of infection, and contact your doctor if you notice any concerning symptoms.

Ingrown toenails can be painful and disruptive, but with proper care and timely treatment, they are effectively managed. Schedule your appointment today at DeNiel Foot and Ankle Center in Cypress, Texas for professional care. Our experienced foot doctor will help you step out of pain and back into comfort.