20 Tips to Prepare for Your PhD Dissertation Defense
How well do you understand your project? Years of experiments, data analysis, and extensive
literature research lead to how well you understand your research study. Furthermore, PhD
dissertation defense is the conclusion of your PhD years. Researchers frequently wonder how to
excel at their thesis defense and devote numerous hours to it. Days, weeks, months, and maybe
years of practice are required to clear the dissertation defense obstacle (Berntsen, 2022).
In this post, you will go through how to excel at PhD dissertation defense and provide some
useful tips for preparing for your thesis defense and you can also get Dissertation Help Online
for your defense.
How to Prepare for Dissertation Defense?
Here are 20 tips to prepare for your PhD dissertation defense.
1- Start Your Preparations Early
Thesis defense is not a three or six-month process. Don't wait until you've completed all of your
research goals. Start your preparation early and ensure that you understand the complexities of
your thesis and the reasoning for all of the research experiments you completed.
2- Attend Presentations by Other Candidates
Check your university for open dissertation presentations. In reality, open dissertation
presentations are available at other universities as well. For start, this will show you that thesis
defense is not a stressful process. Second, you'll learn other researchers' methods and hacks to
defend their thesis. Finally, you will see why dissertation defense is essential for both the
university and the scientific community.
3- Take Enough Time to Prepare the Slides
The dissertation defense process is more difficult than submitting your thesis on time. Ideally,
you should start developing the slides once you have completed your thesis. Spend more effort
preparing the slides. Check that you have the correct data on your slides and that your
conclusions are correct to create a logical flow for your presentation.
4- Structure the Presentation
Do not design your presentation haphazardly. Take the time to prepare a well-structured
presentation. Create high-quality slides that will impress the committee members. Create slides
that will keep your audience's attention. Maintain a detailed and precise presentation and use
smart art to create a perfect presentation.
5- Practice Breathing Techniques
If you watch a few TED talk videos, you will note that the presenters and orators are quite fluent
in their presentations. In fact, you won't notice them taking a breath or running out of air.
Practice - practice in breathing technique — is the only reason for such effortless oratory
proficiency.
Furthermore, every speaker understands how to control their breath. Long, steady breaths are
essential. Slow down you’re breathing and pay attention to it. All you need is a little practice
before this moment.
6- Create an Impactful Introduction
The crowd has high expectations of you. As a result, your opening statement should attract the
audience. Furthermore, your thesis should have an impact on the members; they should be
impressed by your thesis and the way you present it.
The introduction answers the most important questions: "Is this presentation worth the time?"
As a result, making an excellent first impression is important because the first few minutes set
the tone for the rest of your presentation.
7- Maintain Your List of Questions
Make a list of all the questions you ask yourself while preparing for the presentation. Try to
answer all the questions from the perspective of the reader. You can pretend you don't know the
topic and come up with questions that would assist you in learning more about it.
The list of questions will help you prepare for the questions that members may ask as they try to
understand your research. Attending open discussions with other candidates will also assist you
in anticipating dissertation defenses questions.
8- Practice Speech and Body Language
After you have successfully prepared your slides and practiced them, you can start focusing on
how you look while delivering your topic. This practice is not intended to improve your
appearance, but rather to help you understand your body language and, if necessary, relax.
Take note of your body language. Maintain a straight back while relaxing your shoulders.
Correct posture will give you a sense of self-assurance. So, look at yourself in the mirror and pay
attention to your movements.
9- Give Mock Presentation
It is a good idea to prepare a trial defense in advance. The most important aspect of the mock
defense is that it is identical to your actual defenses, so that you get to experience that will
prepare you for the actual defense.
10- Learn How to Handle Mistakes
Everyone makes mistakes. However, it is important to continue. Do not allow the errors to
detract from your thesis defense. Take a deep breath and go to the next step.
11-Do Not Run Through the Presentation
If you are nervous, you will want the presentation to stop as soon as possible. However, you will
become nervous in this situation, and you will speak too quickly, skipping over important
details. Eventually, your dissertation defense will be a flop.
12-Have a backup plan
Technology is unpredictable. Life is as well. There are no promises that your PowerPoint
presentation will work or look as expected on the large screen. Everyone has been there. Make a
backup plan for these scenarios. Handouts or an extra fresh shirt for spilt coffee can save the day
when technology fails.
13-Get Plenty of Rest
This is one of the most important dissertations defense preparation aspects. Sleeping a day
before your big event is obviously tricky, but you must concentrate and go to bed early with the
clear aim of receiving the rest you deserve.
14- Dress for success
Your dissertation defense is a formal ceremony that the entire department or university is often
asked to attend. It represents an important time for graduate students and instructors who have
supported them over a long and challenging process. While most universities do not have strict
dress codes for that event, it is treated with dignity and respect. This may seem obvious, but
dress as though you were going on a job interview or delivering a paper at a conference.
15-Delegate
Delegating someone with your thesis defence's smaller but important responsibilities well ahead
of time may help you deal with your stress before your thesis defense. This trustworthy
individual could be in charge of preparing the room on the day of the defense, putting up
equipment for the presentation, or preparing and distributing handouts.
16- Visualize Yourself Defending Your Thesis
This simple activity has a significant impact on your self-esteem. All you have to do every day
before going to bed is visualize yourself presenting a successful presentation. Imagine yourself
standing in front of an audience and moving from one point to another every day until the day of
your thesis defense.
This workout requires a lot of dedication and perseverance, but the ultimate result is well worth
it. Visualization allows you to visualize yourself completing the difficult task of defending your
theory.
17-Dealing with your nerves
You will be nervous. The good news is that your examiners will expect your nervousness. Being
nervous is entirely normal. Being well prepared will help reduce tension, but remember that
your examiners have seen this many times before and are happy to help, such as by repeating
questions if necessary.
18- What to do when you don't know the answer
The possibility of being asked a question you can't answer is one of the terrifying parts of the
defense. While you can expect some questions, you never know what the committee will ask.
Your knowledge will always be incomplete. However, your thesis defense isn't about being great
and knowing everything; it's about how you handle difficult situations. It is not expected of you
to know everything.
19- Keep your visual presentation simple.
Keep your visual presentation simple if you have to explain it verbally in the absence of visual
aids.
20- Attend another thesis defense
Finally, advice is to go to several defenses of other students who have studied in a field
comparable to yours. Take note of how the defense proceeds, what types of questions are asked,
and so on. It was unquestionably beneficial to you.
Wrapping Up
If you have considered all these aspects, you are set for your big day. You have worked tirelessly
for your PhD and will undoubtedly give your best in this final step. You can also get help from an
online writer for preparing PhD proposal, editing and proofreading PhD dissertation, PhD
dissertation proofreading services to help you to fix your errors and make your on perfect (helpwithdissertation, 2021).
Reference
HWD, 2021. Editing Vs Proofreading – How Are They Different? Online available at
https://www.helpwithdissertation.co.uk/blog/editing-vs-proofreading/ [Accessed Date: 27-
march-21]
Berntsen, J., 2022. PhD Defense (Doctoral dissertation, Vrije University).
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